Light and Sound 2004-05

DFarnsworth

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  1. What is considered to be a wiggle in time?
  2. Your answer:
    a sound
    a vibration
    a rainbow
    light


  3. What term means to extend or transmit through space?
  4. Your answer:
    fly
    sojourn
    illuminate
    propagate


  5. What is the propagation of vibrations through a material medium such as a solid, liquid or gas?
  6. Your answer:
    oxygen
    sound
    light
    nitrogen


  7. What is a vibration of pure energy?
  8. Your answer:
    oxgen
    nitrogen
    sound
    light


  9. Who demonstrated the existence of radio waves in 1886?
  10. Your answer:
    Max Plank
    Heinrich Hertz
    Ernst Mach
    Neils Bohr


  11. What frequency of measurement is used to measure FM radio waves?
  12. Your answer:
    rarefactions
    kilohertz
    reflections
    megahertz


  13. What frequency of measurement is used to measure AM radio waves?
  14. Your answer:
    megahertz
    reflections
    kilohertz
    rarefactions


  15. What is right angled or sideway motion called?
  16. Your answer:
    shock
    transverse
    seismic
    longitudinal


  17. What kind of wave is produced by pushing and pulling a slinky?
  18. Your answer:
    shock
    longitudinal
    transverse
    radioactive


  19. What kind of waves are sound waves?
  20. Your answer:
    transverse
    shock
    radioactive
    longitudinal


  21. What occurs in between successive compressions of a longitudinal wave and creates a stretched region?
  22. Your answer:
    reflections
    rarefactions
    absorptions
    reverberations


  23. What are sound waves having frequencies below 20 hertz?
  24. Your answer:
    rarefactions
    infrasonic
    ultrasonic
    reflections


  25. What are sound waves having frequencies above 20,000 hertz?
  26. Your answer:
    reflections
    ultrasonic
    rarefactions
    infrasonic


  27. Who can not hear very low frequencies or very high frequencies?
  28. Your answer:
    humans
    coyotes
    dogs
    wolves


  29. What travels faster through warm air than in cold air?
  30. Your answer:
    sound
    airplanes
    light
    radiation


  31. What is the reflection of sound called?
  32. Your answer:
    an echo
    a wave
    a siren
    music


  33. What are multiple reflections of sound called?
  34. Your answer:
    reverberations
    echos
    waves
    music


  35. What happens to sound waves in air of uneven temperature?
  36. Your answer:
    nothing
    they break up
    they bend
    they stretch


  37. What animal emits ultrahigh frequency sound to locate and identify objects in it’s environment?
  38. Your answer:
    wild boar
    dolphin
    shark
    bush dog


  39. What happens to sound when a mirror image of a sound signal combines with original sound?
  40. Your answer:
    nothing
    it softens
    it gets louder
    it's cancelled


  41. What happens to the pitch or frequency of sound when the sound source moves toward you?
  42. Your answer:
    silence
    it increases
    nothing
    it decreases


  43. What originates from the accelerated motion of electrons?
  44. Your answer:
    waves
    sound
    transmutation
    light


  45. What color does the lowest frequency of light appear to be with human eyes?
  46. Your answer:
    red
    yellow
    green
    blue


  47. What kind of high frequency waves cause sunburn?
  48. Your answer:
    infrasonic
    ultraviolet
    photoelectric
    ultrasonic


  49. What is transparent to all the frequencies of visible light?
  50. Your answer:
    cardboard
    water
    glass
    metals


  51. What kinds of items absorb light without reemitting it?
  52. Your answer:
    opaque
    large
    transparent
    small


  53. Why can you get sunburn on a cloudy day?
  54. Your answer:
    clouds are transparent to ultraviolet light
    clouds are semitransparent to ultraviolet light
    you can't get sunburned on a cloudy day
    clouds are opaque to ultraviolet light


  55. What occurs more on a wet surface than on a dry surface?
  56. Your answer:
    absorption
    reflection
    vibration
    transmutation


  57. What do radio waves and light waves have in common?
  58. Your answer:
    they both have the same frequency
    they are both mechanical vibrations of matter
    they are both sound waves
    they are both electromagnetic waves


  59. What is considered to be a low frequency light wave?
  60. Your answer:
    a mechanical wave
    a sound wave
    a radio wave
    a forced vibration


  61. What color is a material that absorbs all the light that shines on it and does not reflect any light back?
  62. Your answer:
    white
    yellow
    black
    blue


  63. What tiny antennae in our eyes perceive color?
  64. Your answer:
    foveas
    cones
    rods
    lenses


  65. What color of light do all the colors of light combined make?
  66. Your answer:
    white
    dark blue
    gray
    black


  67. How many cones are found in the human eye?
  68. Your answer:
    1
    2
    3
    4


  69. What three colors of light are called the additive primary colors?
  70. Your answer:
    red, green and blue
    yellow, bule and green
    red, yellow and green
    yellow, blue and red


  71. What kind of radio waves do not bend very well around buildings, explaining poor radio reception?
  72. Your answer:
    FM
    GM
    AM
    PM


  73. What happens to light when it is remitted in all directions?
  74. Your answer:
    it's scattered
    it appears blue
    it has no color
    it's condensed


  75. What kind of clear days produce a much deeper blue sky?
  76. Your answer:
    cold
    rainy
    humid
    dry


  77. What color light from the sunlight is most scattered by the nitrogen and oxygen molecules in the atmosphere?
  78. Your answer:
    pink
    gray
    deep blue
    violet


  79. What color does the sky become when the particles have been washed away by a heavy storm?
  80. Your answer:
    pink
    violet
    deep blue
    gray


  81. What time of day does sunlight travel through the least amount of atmosphere to reach the Earth’s surface?
  82. Your answer:
    twilight
    2 p.m.
    noon
    5 p.m.


  83. When does the lower frequency light survive to display its color?
  84. Your answer:
    high noon
    twilight
    dawn
    sunset


  85. What is the term applied to materials through which light cannot pass?
  86. Your answer:
    opaque
    interference
    mirage
    transparent


  87. What would be non existent if light traveled at the same speed in raindrops as it does in air?
  88. Your answer:
    lightning
    color
    rainbows
    thunder clouds


  89. What kind of lens is thicker in the middle than at the edges?
  90. Your answer:
    converging
    diverging
    glass
    plastic


  91. What kind of lens is thinner in the middle than at the edges?
  92. Your answer:
    converging
    glass
    plastic
    diverging


  93. What part of the eye does light enter in through?
  94. Your answer:
    iris
    retina
    cornea
    fovea


  95. What is a distortion in an image called?
  96. Your answer:
    astigmatism
    aberration
    an illusion
    a mirage


  97. What is a defect that results when the outer surface of the eye is curved more in one direction than in another?
  98. Your answer:
    a mirage
    aberration
    astigmatism
    an illusion


  99. What are particles of light?
  100. Your answer:
    molecules
    electrons
    quarks
    photons



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