Congress: Powers, Members - Vocab Practice Quiz

The American Citizen at NKCHS

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Match the definitions given by each numbered item below with the correct term that is defined. When you're finished, click "submit" to find out your score, how well you know the vocabulary terms related to the powers, structure and members of Congress. Keep taking this practice quiz until you get a perfect score!

  1. Sometimes referred to as delegated powers, these powers are specifically granted to the national government by the Constitution
  2. Your answer:
    impeachable powers
    expressed powers
    undeniable powers
    implied powers


  3. Freedom from arrest granted to members of Congress while they are attending or traveling to and from legislative sessions
  4. Your answer:
    franking privilege
    legislative freedoms
    congressional protections
    congressional immunity


  5. To bring criminal charges against a government official for “high crimes and misdemeanors” (in the executive and judicial branches of our national government)
  6. Your answer:
    indict
    patent
    impeach
    gerrymander


  7. A project or grant of funds that chiefly benefits a legislator's home district
  8. Your answer:
    pork barrel project
    congressional perquisite
    apportionment
    enabling legislation


  9. To redraw the boundary lines of legislative districts (most often, after a census is taken)
  10. Your answer:
    legislative veto
    redistrict
    implied power
    reapportionment


  11. A system of election by which the voters of a city, state, or country -- as a whole -- elect government officials
  12. Your answer:
    perquisite
    split ticket voting
    at large
    single member district


  13. An official survey of the population of the U.S., taken to determine how representatives should be re-apportioned among the states
  14. Your answer:
    perquisite
    expressed power
    concensus
    census


  15. A tax paid on specific activities, services, or goods (such as alcohol, tobacco, or gasoline) that are produced, manufactured, sold, transported, or used within the U.S.
  16. Your answer:
    excise tax
    national sales tax
    federal tax
    value added tax


  17. To draw district boundary lines in such a way that favors a particular candidate of political party, or reduces the voting power of a racial or ethnic group
  18. Your answer:
    political socialization
    copyright
    impeach
    gerrymander


  19. A benefit, allowance, or service that is awarded in addition to a regular salary
  20. Your answer:
    apportionment
    incumbent
    patent
    perquisite


  21. The region stretching across the U.S. from the southeastern Atlantic coast to southern California, where most population growth has happened since World War Two
  22. Your answer:
    Sunbelt
    Rustbelt
    Rocky Mountain West
    Solid South


  23. Free postal service for mail sent by members of Congress to their constituents
  24. Your answer:
    perquisite
    expressed power
    congressional immunity
    franking privilege


  25. Work done by public officials (or by members of their staff) to help individual constituents solve problems
  26. Your answer:
    implied powers
    redistrict
    casework
    censure


  27. Clause in the Constitution that gives Congress the right to pass any laws that are "necessary and proper" to carry out its lawmaking and other functions
  28. Your answer:
    commerce clause
    Article One
    Bill of Rights
    elastic clause


  29. Routes over which the mail is carried (and, therefore, can be maintained by the federal government)
  30. Your answer:
    post roads
    federal interstates
    state highways
    county roads


  31. The redistribution of legislative seats (most often after a census is taken)
  32. Your answer:
    redistricting
    congressional immunity
    reapportionment
    gerrymandering


  33. The exclusive right to publish, produce, distribute, perform, display, or sell a literary or artistic work
  34. Your answer:
    copyright
    apportionment
    census
    patent


  35. The power of Congress to review or cancel an action taken by the executive branch
  36. Your answer:
    congressional veto
    legislative veto
    pocket veto
    veto


  37. An official declaration of disapproval of the actions of a member of Congress
  38. Your answer:
    congressional immunity
    impeach
    dislocation
    censure


  39. The rules and guidelines for behavior of the members of Congress
  40. Your answer:
    congressional reservations
    code of ethics
    bill of attainder
    legal rights and responsibilities


  41. Those powers of the national government that are not specifically stated in the Constitution but that derive from the elastic clause
  42. Your answer:
    states rights
    elastic powers
    implied powers
    reserved powers


  43. The exclusive right to produce, sell, or use an invention
  44. Your answer:
    implied power
    franking privilege
    patent
    copyright


  45. A tax on goods imported into a country (through customs officials)
  46. Your answer:
    sales tax
    duty
    excise tax
    value added tax


  47. A person who holds a political office is called this, most often when he or she is running for re-election
  48. Your answer:
    member of congress
    challenger
    incumbent
    senator



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